{"id":1415,"date":"2022-10-01T14:38:16","date_gmt":"2022-10-01T12:38:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/?p=1415"},"modified":"2024-03-11T10:31:16","modified_gmt":"2024-03-11T08:31:16","slug":"top-must-see-rome-landmarks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/cs\/top-must-see-rome-landmarks\/","title":{"rendered":"Nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pam\u00e1tky v \u0158\u00edm\u011b, kter\u00e9 mus\u00edte nav\u0161t\u00edvit"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/cs\/jak-se-dostat-na-letiste\/\">Visiting Rome<\/a> sometime soon and wondering<a href=\"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/cs\/kategorie\/co-videt\/\"> co vid\u011bt a d\u011blat<\/a>? \u0158\u00edm mus\u00ed nav\u0161t\u00edvit ka\u017ed\u00fd cestovatel, a\u0165 u\u017e je to v\u00e1\u0161<a href=\"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/cs\/rome-for-the-first-time\/\"> poprv\u00e9<\/a> pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho cestovatele, a\u0165 u\u017e je tam poprv\u00e9. V hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b It\u00e1lie, kter\u00e9 je z\u00e1rove\u0148 zaps\u00e1no na seznamu sv\u011btov\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed UNESCO, je historie velmi bohat\u00e1. Budovy jsou \u00fachvatn\u00e9 a ulice zdob\u00ed font\u00e1ny a sochy. Pokud m\u00e1te mo\u017enost, m\u011bli byste si toto m\u011bsto prohl\u00e9dnout. Do t\u00e9to metropole p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta, aby si ji prohl\u00e9dli. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva tohoto m\u011bsta bude jedn\u00edm z vrchol\u016f va\u0161eho \u017eivota. \u0158\u00edm je bohat\u00fd na historick\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky a v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 m\u00edsta. Prohl\u00eddka t\u011bchto m\u00edst v\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed hloub\u011bji poznat historii m\u011bsta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Nejlep\u0161\u00ed pam\u00e1tky v \u0158\u00edm\u011b a speci\u00e1ln\u00ed bonus.\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/f91hmkEmdTY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0158\u00edm nab\u00edz\u00ed \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu aktivit, a\u0165 u\u017e hled\u00e1te n\u011bco odv\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edho, nebo kulturn\u00edho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Prozkoumejte Forum Romanum a<a href=\"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/cs\/jaka-je-nejlepsi-vylet-do-kolosea-v-rime\/\"> Koloseum<\/a>. Pro milovn\u00edky historie je prohl\u00eddka t\u011bchto star\u00fdch poz\u016fstatk\u016f nutnost\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\">\n<li>Projd\u011bte se po Trastevere, kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 \u010dtvrti proslul\u00e9 klikat\u00fdmi uli\u010dkami, pest\u0159e vymalovan\u00fdmi domy, vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edm no\u010dn\u00edm \u017eivotem a jednou z nej\u00fa\u017easn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch kuchyn\u00ed ve m\u011bst\u011b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vydejte se na proch\u00e1zku nebo proj\u00ed\u017e\u010fku na kole pod\u00e9l \u0159eky Tibery. P\u0159i t\u00e9to prohl\u00eddce si m\u016f\u017eete prohl\u00e9dnout nej\u00fa\u017easn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky, v\u010detn\u011b Vatik\u00e1nu a And\u011blsk\u00e9ho hradu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vychutnejte si n\u011bkter\u00e9 z lahodn\u00fdch pokrm\u016f \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 kuchyn\u011b. Mezi j\u00eddla, kter\u00e1 mus\u00edte ochutnat, pat\u0159\u00ed pizza, t\u011bstoviny a zmrzlina.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Objevte \u010detn\u00e9 barokn\u00ed budovy, ka\u0161ny a n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed v centru m\u011bsta.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jd\u011bte do chr\u00e1mu nebo kl\u00e1\u0161tera. V okol\u00ed m\u011bsta je n\u011bkolik zn\u00e1m\u00fdch.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Top Roman pro va\u0161i p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V \u0158\u00edm\u011b je tolik p\u016fsobiv\u00fdch m\u00edst! Mezi nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsta v \u0158\u00edm\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Ne.<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Landmark\/Attraction<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Popis<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>Koloseum<\/td><td>Ancient Roman amphitheater, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>\u0158\u00edmsk\u00e9 f\u00f3rum<\/td><td>Historical site with temples, government buildings, and ruins from ancient Rome.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>Panteon<\/td><td>Well-preserved Roman building with a remarkable dome and historical significance.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>Font\u00e1na di Trevi<\/td><td>Iconic fountain where visitors toss coins for good luck, featured in movies like &#8220;La Dolce Vita.&#8221;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>St. Peter\u2019s Basilica<\/td><td>Majestic church in Vatican City, known for its impressive architecture and religious significance.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6<\/td><td>Vatik\u00e1nsk\u00e1 muzea<\/td><td>Renowned art galleries housing priceless works, sculptures, and historical artifacts.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>7<\/td><td>Sixtinsk\u00e1 kaple<\/td><td>Famous chapel with Michelangelo&#8217;s breathtaking frescoes, including &#8220;The Creation of Adam.&#8221;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>8<\/td><td>Piazza Navona<\/td><td>Oval-shaped square with baroque churches, fountains, and a vibrant atmosphere.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>9<\/td><td>Piazza di Spagna &amp; Spanish Steps<\/td><td>A picturesque square and a staircase adorned with shops, connecting to Trinit\u00e0 dei Monti church.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>10<\/td><td>Piazza del Popolo<\/td><td>Stunning square featuring beautiful structures, monuments, and the Church of Santa Maria del Popolo.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>11<\/td><td>Campidoglio<\/td><td>One of the seven hills of Rome, offering a panoramic view of the Roman Forum and Michelangelo&#8217;s Piazza design.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>12<\/td><td>Olt\u00e1\u0159 vlasti<\/td><td>Monument dedicated to King Vittorio Emanuele II, offering a panoramic view of Rome from the top.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>13<\/td><td>\u00dasta pravdy<\/td><td>Ancient artifact with a legend: if you lie with your hand in its mouth, it will bite you.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>14<\/td><td>Michelangel\u016fv Moj\u017e\u00ed\u0161<\/td><td>A masterpiece statue of Moses created by Michelangelo, is located in the San Pietro in Vincoli church.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>15<\/td><td>Trastevere<\/td><td>Charming district known for its winding lanes, colorful houses, vibrant nightlife, and delicious cuisine.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Koloseum<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Colosseum is one of the world&#8217;s most well-known landmarks, receiving roughly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecolosseum.org\/facts\/\">4 miliony n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f<\/a> every year. And if you\u2019re wondering what the number one must-see in Rome is, it\u2019s surely The Colosseum. It is also one of the Ancient World&#8217;s Seven Wonders. The Colosseum merits a visit from every tourist. It is an ancient Roman amphitheater in the middle of Rome&#8217;s historic district.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Koloseum bylo postaveno v letech 70 a\u017e 72 n. l. Bylo postaveno, aby zap\u016fsobilo na obyvatele \u0158\u00edma, a slou\u017eilo tak\u00e9 k oslav\u00e1m triumfu c\u00edsa\u0159e Vespasi\u00e1na nad jeho nep\u0159\u00e1teli. Pojalo a\u017e 50 000 div\u00e1k\u016f a bylo nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm amfite\u00e1trem sv\u00e9 doby. Snesl zkou\u0161ku \u010dasu a je jednou z nejpozoruhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch staveb v \u0158\u00edm\u011b.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00edky sv\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed poloze se ke Koloseu dostanete p\u011b\u0161ky t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 z jak\u00e9hokoli m\u00edsta v \u0158\u00edm\u011b. Koloseum se tak\u00e9 nach\u00e1z\u00ed v bl\u00edzkosti zast\u00e1vky metra. Do nedalek\u00e9 stanice metra m\u016f\u017eete nastoupit na zast\u00e1vce Colosseo, kter\u00e1 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo p\u0159ed n\u00edm. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, the Colosseum, visited by eight thousand people daily, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. For this reason, if you want to visit the Colosseum, you must buy your tickets in advance and, even better, buy the skip-the-line tickets. If you don\u2019t buy the tickets in advance, you might end up waiting in line for a long time. You may also look for the best Colosseum tours there, especially if it\u2019s your <a href=\"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/cs\/rome-for-the-first-time\/\">first time visiting Rome.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-gyg-href=\"https:\/\/widget.getyourguide.com\/default\/activities.frame\" data-gyg-locale-code=\"en-US\" data-gyg-widget=\"activities\" data-gyg-number-of-items=\"3\" data-gyg-partner-id=\"3LIR4AD\" data-gyg-q=\"rome\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-roman-forum\">\u0158\u00edmsk\u00e9 f\u00f3rum<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ve star\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b \u0158\u00edm se nach\u00e1z\u00ed rozlehl\u00e9 obd\u00e9ln\u00edkov\u00e9 n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako Forum Romanum. Slou\u017eilo jako politick\u00e9, c\u00edrkevn\u00ed a obchodn\u00ed centrum starov\u011bk\u00e9ho \u0158\u00edma. P\u016fvodn\u00ed Forum bylo postaveno v osm\u00e9m stolet\u00ed p\u0159ed na\u0161\u00edm letopo\u010dtem, ale jeho m\u00edsto \u010dasem zaujaly dal\u0161\u00ed budovy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Roman Forum was a neighborhood of impressive temples, governmental structures, and lively markets in the center of Rome, just a short distance from the Colosseum. It was the site of public speeches, legislative sessions, and religious rites.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ruiny m\u011bsta \u0158\u00edma umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed nahl\u00e9dnout do zp\u016fsobu \u017eivota star\u00fdch \u0158\u00edman\u016f. M\u016f\u017eete nav\u0161t\u00edvit Forum Romanum, kter\u00e9 bylo centrem politick\u00e9ho a obchodn\u00edho \u017eivota ve starov\u011bk\u00e9m \u0158\u00edm\u011b a dnes je z n\u011bj z\u0159\u00edcenina, nebo Palatin, kde kdysi st\u00e1val c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00fd pal\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Jste p\u0159ipraveni poprv\u00e9 prozkoumat \u0158\u00edm? Pod\u00edvejte se na tyto tipy, ne\u017e vyraz\u00edte!\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/D17LXQvLR24?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Turist\u00e9 mohou nav\u0161t\u00edvit Saturn\u016fv chr\u00e1m, chr\u00e1m Julia Caesara, \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fd sen\u00e1t a oblouk Septimia Severa na F\u00f3ru Romanu. V\u0161echny \u010dty\u0159i pam\u00e1tky maj\u00ed bohatou historii a poskytuj\u00ed turist\u016fm mo\u017enost nahl\u00e9dnout do \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 kultury.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Buy your tickets in advance to avoid long lines at the Forum and Colosseum.<\/strong> If you&#8217;re planning on visiting both attractions, you can purchase a combo ticket that is good for both.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-pantheon\">Panteon<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Pantheon, one of the most important buildings in Rome, has been standing since its <strong>reconstruction around 1<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pantheonroma.com\/pantheon-history\/#:~:text=The%20history%20of%20the%20Pantheon%20in%20rome&amp;text=Built%20by%20Agrippa%20between%2025,between%20118%20and%20125%20AD.\">25 to 118 AD<\/a>.<\/strong> Today, it is the best-preserved Roman building in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Pantheon is famous for its beautiful dome. <strong>It was the biggest dome in the world until the dome in the Duomo of Florence was built in 1461<\/strong>. Today, it is the largest unreinforced concrete dome in the world. The crown is made of concrete tiles with a diameter of 43 meters.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><font color=\"#000000\"><span style=\"background-color: rgb(225, 190, 231);\">The Pantheon was originally built as a temple for all the Roman Gods. In the fourth century, it was converted into a Christian church and has remained intact until today. Nowadays, it is still used as a church. Inside the Pantheon, you can find the tombs of two<\/span><\/font> Italian Kings and the tomb of the famous painter Raphael.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva Pantheonu je zdarma, ale nezapome\u0148te p\u0159ij\u00edt brzy r\u00e1no, abyste se vyhnuli dlouh\u00fdm front\u00e1m u vchodu.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Co vid\u011bt v \u0158\u00edm\u011b zdarma - Prohl\u00eddka \u0158\u00edma v It\u00e1lii, kter\u00e1 nezruinuje banku\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mi4co_K-aLo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-trevi-fountain\">Font\u00e1na di Trevi<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vcwimpxiglu-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"font\u00e1na trevi\" class=\"wp-image-1564\" srcset=\"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vcwimpxiglu-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vcwimpxiglu-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vcwimpxiglu-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vcwimpxiglu-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vcwimpxiglu-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vcwimpxiglu-96x96.jpg 96w, https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vcwimpxiglu.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio wp-block-paragraph\">A short distance from the Pantheon is the Trevi Fountain. Visitors frequently toss pennies into the fountain, one of the most well-liked attractions. According to common belief, people who throw a coin into a fountain over their shoulder are rumored to have a ticket back to Rome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio wp-block-paragraph\">Pietro Bracci<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Trevi_Fountain\"> dokon\u010dil Font\u00e1nu di Trevi v roce 1762 podle Nicoly Salviho.<\/a>. Voda z font\u00e1ny poch\u00e1z\u00ed z Aqua Virgo, jednoho z prvn\u00edch akvadukt\u016f v historick\u00e9m \u0158\u00edm\u011b. Tv\u016frce font\u00e1ny pou\u017eil akvadukt k z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky vodou, kter\u00e1 byla v pr\u016fb\u011bhu let renovov\u00e1na.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio wp-block-paragraph\">In the 1960 Federico Fellini film La Dolce Vita, actress Anita Ekberg enters the Trevi Fountain, making it famous for this reason. Today, authorities strictly forbid swimming in the fountain, and the penalties are severe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Nejlep\u0161\u00ed j\u00eddlo v \u0158\u00edm\u011b: 10 j\u00eddel, kter\u00e1 mus\u00edte ochutnat, a speci\u00e1ln\u00ed bonus!\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/TyFtDxC6d1s?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-st-peter-s-basilica\">Bazilika svat\u00e9ho Petra<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V nejmen\u0161\u00edm st\u00e1t\u011b sv\u011bta, Vatik\u00e1nu, se nach\u00e1z\u00ed bazilika svat\u00e9ho Petra. Na lev\u00e9m b\u0159ehu \u0159eky Tibery v \u0158\u00edm\u011b se nach\u00e1z\u00ed Vatik\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kostel, kter\u00fd Bernini s\u00e1m navrhl, se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na Svatopetrsk\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159i vstupu do baziliky svat\u00e9ho Petra mus\u00edte proj\u00edt bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed kontrolou s detektorem kov\u016f. Bu\u010fte p\u0159ipraveni, proto\u017ee n\u011bkdy se zde tvo\u0159\u00ed pom\u011brn\u011b dlouh\u00e9 fronty. Vezm\u011bte si oble\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v\u00e1m zakryje ramena a tak\u00e9 kolena.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Je to jeden z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch kostel\u016f na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b a obl\u00edben\u00e9 turistick\u00e9 m\u00edsto. Baziliku p\u016fvodn\u011b postavil c\u00edsa\u0159 Konstantin ve \u010dtvrt\u00e9m stolet\u00ed a pozd\u011bji ji n\u011bkolik pape\u017e\u016f p\u0159estav\u011blo. Stavba st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed baziliky byla zah\u00e1jena v dubnu 1506 a dokon\u010dena v listopadu 1626. Jedn\u00edm z mal\u00ed\u0159\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed vytvo\u0159ili sou\u010dasnou podobu, je Michelangelo. Hrob svat\u00e9ho Petra je jednou z n\u011bkolika v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch relikvi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou v bazilice um\u00edst\u011bny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kupole baziliky svat\u00e9ho Petra pat\u0159\u00ed k jej\u00edm nejpozoruhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm prvk\u016fm. Kupole je tak obrovsk\u00e1, \u017ee ji lze spat\u0159it prakticky kdekoli v centru \u0158\u00edma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dal\u0161\u00edm l\u00e1kadlem je poloha baziliky sv. Petra. Je pova\u017eov\u00e1na za jedno z nejposv\u00e1tn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch m\u00edst k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed, proto\u017ee byla postavena na m\u00edst\u011b, kde d\u0159\u00edve st\u00e1val hrob svat\u00e9ho Petra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Krom\u011b toho je bazilika svat\u00e9ho Petra zn\u00e1m\u00e1 sv\u00fdm designem a um\u011bleck\u00fdmi d\u00edly. K v\u00fdzdob\u011b interi\u00e9ru byla pou\u017eita n\u011bkter\u00e1 z nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch um\u011bleck\u00fdch d\u011bl, v\u010detn\u011b Berniniho olt\u00e1\u0159e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159i prohl\u00eddce baziliky svat\u00e9ho Petra je nutn\u00e9 vid\u011bt Michelangelovu Pietu, \u00fa\u017easnou mramorovou sochu Panny Marie, kter\u00e1 dr\u017e\u00ed sv\u00e9ho mrtv\u00e9ho syna Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-vatican-museums\">Vatik\u00e1nsk\u00e1 muzea<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vatik\u00e1nsk\u00e1 muzea pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed um\u011bleck\u00e9 galerie na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Nach\u00e1zej\u00ed se ve Vatik\u00e1nu a jsou domovem fantastick\u00e9 sb\u00edrky um\u011bleck\u00fdch d\u011bl, soch a historick\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f. Muzea zalo\u017eil na po\u010d\u00e1tku 16. stolet\u00ed pape\u017e Julius II. a ve\u0159ejnosti byla poprv\u00e9 zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bna v roce 1771. Ro\u010dn\u011b toto fantastick\u00e9 m\u00edsto nav\u0161t\u00edv\u00ed celkem 6,7 milionu n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f. Abyste se vyhnuli \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed v \u00famorn\u011b dlouh\u00fdch front\u00e1ch u pokladen, je nutn\u00e9 si vstupenky po\u0159\u00eddit p\u0159edem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z dobr\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu jsou tato muzea dob\u0159e zn\u00e1m\u00e1. Jsou v nich roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ena n\u011bkter\u00e1 z nejcenn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch um\u011bleck\u00fdch d\u011bl. Za zm\u00ednku stoj\u00ed rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 sb\u00edrka \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fdch soch, galerie map a v\u00fdstava gobel\u00edn\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-sistine-chapel\">Sixtinsk\u00e1 kaple<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Sistine Chapel, located inside Vatican City, was built in the 15th century. Its name pays homage to Pope Sixtus IV, who commissioned its construction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kaple je proslul\u00e1 freskami od Michelangela. Uprost\u0159ed stropu je st\u011bna kaple poseta malbami, kter\u00e9 zobrazuj\u00ed v\u00fdjevy z Bible. Nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm z t\u011bchto obraz\u016f je stvo\u0159en\u00ed Adama, kter\u00e9 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed uprost\u0159ed obrazu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">St\u011bny kaple jsou rovn\u011b\u017e pokryty freskami, v\u010detn\u011b Posledn\u00edho soudu, kter\u00fd Michelangelo namaloval na sklonku sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota. Tato malba pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 celou st\u011bnu a pat\u0159\u00ed k nejslavn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm um\u011bleck\u00fdm d\u00edl\u016fm na sv\u011bt\u011b. Kritici a milovn\u00edci um\u011bn\u00ed po stalet\u00ed chv\u00e1lili renesan\u010dn\u00ed strop.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u011bjte na pam\u011bti, \u017ee fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed v Sixtinsk\u00e9 kapli nen\u00ed povoleno.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rychl\u00e1 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva Vatik\u00e1nsk\u00fdch muze\u00ed a Sixtinsk\u00e9 kaple v\u00e1m zabere p\u016fl dne; berte to na v\u011bdom\u00ed p\u0159i pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed cesty do \u0158\u00edma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Tivoli a day trip from Rome - A virtual tour of the beautiful town of Tivoli near Rome\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/kYat5-kCnv0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-piazza-navona\">Piazza Navona<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jedn\u00edm z nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch turistick\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f v \u0158\u00edm\u011b je n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Piazza Navona. Ov\u00e1ln\u00fd tvar n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed je v\u00fdsledkem jeho v\u00fdstavby na m\u00edst\u011b b\u00fdval\u00e9ho Domici\u00e1nova stadionu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed najdete \u0159adu barokn\u00edch kostel\u016f, font\u00e1n a pouli\u010dn\u00edch um\u011blc\u016f. Mezi t\u0159i nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed font\u00e1ny pat\u0159\u00ed Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi (Font\u00e1na \u010dty\u0159 \u0159ek), Fontana del Moro (Maurova font\u00e1na) a Fontana di Nettuno (Neptunova font\u00e1na).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Font\u00e1na \u010dty\u0159 \u0159ek neboli Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi je nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed font\u00e1nou na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Piazza Navona.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Turist\u00e9 i m\u00edstn\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 se nejrad\u011bji shroma\u017e\u010fuj\u00ed na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Piazza Navona. Obklopuj\u00ed ji \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 kav\u00e1rny, restaurace a obchody. V centru n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed stoj\u00ed za vid\u011bn\u00ed font\u00e1na.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-piazza-di-spagna-the-spanish-steps\">Piazza di Spagna a \u0160pan\u011blsk\u00e9 schody<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hned pod kostelem Trinit\u00e0 dei Monti se nach\u00e1z\u00ed n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Piazza di Spagna, kde najdete slavn\u00e9 \u0160pan\u011blsk\u00e9 schody. N\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed bylo pojmenov\u00e1no podle Palazzo di Spagna, kde v minulosti s\u00eddlilo \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 velvyslanectv\u00ed ve Vatik\u00e1nu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0160pan\u011blsk\u00e9 schody jsou vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed schodi\u0161t\u011b o 135 schodech, kter\u00e9 spojuj\u00ed n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Piazza di Spagna s kostelem Trinit\u00e0 dei Monti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Francesco De Sanctis postavil \u0160pan\u011blsk\u00e9 schody v letech 1723 a\u017e 1726. V nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed se kdysi nach\u00e1zela hlubok\u00e1 otev\u0159en\u00e1 studna. U paty \u0160pan\u011blsk\u00fdch schod\u016f se nach\u00e1z\u00ed font\u00e1na Barcaccia, kterou navrhl syn Gian Lorenza Berniniho Pietro. Stejn\u011b jako v\u0161echny \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 ka\u0161ny i tato poskytuje pitnou vodu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na po\u010d\u00e1tku 19. stolet\u00ed bylo n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Piazza di Spagna obl\u00edben\u00fdm m\u00edstem setk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na mezi mlad\u00fdmi intelektu\u00e1ly a tv\u016frci. P\u0159ilehlou kav\u00e1rnu Cafe Greco nav\u0161t\u011bvovali nap\u0159\u00edklad Gioacchino Rossini, lord Byron, Richard Wagner a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tato oblast se stala jednou z nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00edch n\u00e1kupn\u00edch destinac\u00ed v \u0158\u00edm\u011b. Najdete zde vlajkov\u00e9 lod\u011b nejexkluzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a nejpresti\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch sv\u011btov\u00fdch zna\u010dek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-piazza-del-popolo\">Piazza del Popolo<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0158\u00edmsk\u00e9 n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Piazza del Popolo je vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdm c\u00edlem. Bylo postaveno v \u0161estn\u00e1ct\u00e9m stolet\u00ed a m\u011blo r\u016fzn\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed. Nyn\u00ed je d\u00edky sv\u00fdm n\u00e1dhern\u00fdm stavb\u00e1m a pam\u00e1tk\u00e1m obl\u00edben\u00fdm m\u00edstem m\u00edstn\u00edch obyvatel i turist\u016f. Mezi kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 stavby v okol\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed kostel Santa Maria del Popolo. Uvnit\u0159 tohoto kostela najdete skv\u011bl\u00e1 um\u011bleck\u00e1 d\u00edla. Ve skute\u010dnosti se zde nach\u00e1zej\u00ed dva Caravaggiovy obrazy a hrobka Chigi, kterou navrhl Bernini. Pokud jste jeho fanou\u0161ky, nat\u00e1\u010dela se zde cel\u00e1 sc\u00e9na z filmu And\u011bl\u00e9 a d\u00e9moni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jeden z mnoha egyptsk\u00fdch obelisk\u016f v \u0158\u00edm\u011b stoj\u00ed uprost\u0159ed n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Krom\u011b toho se m\u016f\u017eete pod\u00edvat na <a href=\"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/cs\/map-of-florence\/\">tato mapa<\/a> pokud uva\u017eujete o <a href=\"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/cs\/kde-se-ubytovat-ve-florencii\/\">dovolen\u00e1 ve Florencii<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-2fe98288 gb-headline-text\">Campidoglio<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jeden ze sedmi pahork\u016f, na nich\u017e byl \u0158\u00edm zalo\u017een, je zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako Campidoglio. Ve starov\u011bk\u00e9m \u0158\u00edm\u011b se zde nach\u00e1zel Jupiter\u016fv chr\u00e1m. Jupiter byl patriarchou \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9ho panteonu boh\u016f. V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b zde m\u016f\u017eete obdivovat Michelangel\u016fv origin\u00e1l Piazza. N\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed dominuje postava Marka Aurelia na sv\u00e9m o\u0159i. Radnice pro \u0158\u00edm se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v budov\u00e1ch kolem n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You can also see one of the most stunning panoramas of the Roman Forum from the Campidoglio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-5959cc7d gb-headline-text\">Olt\u00e1\u0159 vlasti<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tento obrovsk\u00fd, p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b b\u00edl\u00fd pam\u00e1tn\u00edk byl zasv\u011bcen v roce 1911. Uprost\u0159ed se nach\u00e1z\u00ed socha kr\u00e1le Vittoria Emanuela II., prvn\u00edho italsk\u00e9ho kr\u00e1le. Krom\u011b toho zde byl po prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce postaven hrob Nezn\u00e1m\u00e9ho voj\u00edna a p\u0159ed pam\u00e1tn\u00edkem nyn\u00ed ho\u0159\u00ed v\u011b\u010dn\u00e9 sv\u011btlo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u010dkoli je budova docela velkolep\u00e1, nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je v\u00fdhled z jej\u00edho vrcholu. Po vystoup\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkolika schod\u016f se v\u00e1m naskytne \u00fachvatn\u00fd v\u00fdhled na cel\u00e9 m\u011bsto, od Kolosea a\u017e po Vatik\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dal\u0161\u00ed volnou pam\u00e1tkou, kterou m\u016f\u017eete v \u0158\u00edm\u011b nav\u0161t\u00edvit, je tato. Op\u011bt plat\u00ed, \u017ee jako symbol \u00facty mus\u00edte m\u00edt na sob\u011b od\u011bv, kter\u00fd zakr\u00fdv\u00e1 ramena a kolena, i kdy\u017e je vstup zdarma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-c8a086fd gb-headline-text\">\u00dasta pravdy<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kdy\u017e p\u016fjdete p\u011bt minut od Otcova olt\u00e1\u0159e sm\u011brem k \u0159ece Tibe\u0159e, projdete kolem Marcellova divadla, dal\u0161\u00edho kr\u00e1sn\u00e9ho m\u00edsta v \u0158\u00edm\u011b. Pak m\u016f\u017eete pokra\u010dovat v ch\u016fzi je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkolik blok\u016f; dojdete ke kostelu Santa Maria in Cosmedin. V tomto kostele najdete \u00dasta pravdy. Tento starov\u011bk\u00fd artefakt p\u0159edstavuje ob\u0159\u00ed tv\u00e1\u0159 s otev\u0159en\u00fdmi \u00fasty. Podle legendy, pokud jste lh\u00e1\u0159 a vlo\u017e\u00edte ruku do \u00fast, socha v\u00e1m ruku ukousne. Dnes je to obl\u00edben\u00e9 m\u00edsto, kde se turist\u00e9 fotografuj\u00ed s rukou uvnit\u0159 \u00fast pravdy.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Je to dal\u0161\u00ed bezplatn\u00e1 atrakce v \u0158\u00edm\u011b, kter\u00e1 stoj\u00ed za n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-4233f7a1 gb-headline-text\">Michelangel\u016fv Moj\u017e\u00ed\u0161<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u011bt minut od Kolosea se nach\u00e1z\u00ed historick\u00fd kostel San Pietro in Vincoli. V tomto kostele si m\u016f\u017eete prohl\u00e9dnout antick\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzy, kter\u00e9 podle mytologie slou\u017eily k uv\u011bzn\u011bn\u00ed svat\u00e9ho Petra. Kostel je v\u0161ak pozoruhodn\u00fd nejen t\u00edmto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hned vedle olt\u00e1\u0159e se nach\u00e1z\u00ed socha Moj\u017e\u00ed\u0161e, dal\u0161\u00ed Michelangelovo mistrovsk\u00e9 d\u00edlo. Tuto velkolepou sochu vytvo\u0159il Michelangelo v letech 1513-1515 pro hrobku pape\u017ee Julia II.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We highly recommend you check out this masterpiece, as sightseers underappreciate it, yet it is free.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-conclusion\">Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V \u0158\u00edm\u011b je snadn\u00e9 naplnit t\u00fdden nebo v\u00edce fascinuj\u00edc\u00edmi v\u00fdlety. Ur\u010dit\u011b objev\u00edte n\u011bco, co se v\u00e1m bude l\u00edbit, a\u0165 u\u017e m\u00e1te r\u00e1di modern\u00ed um\u011bn\u00ed nebo starov\u011bkou historii. Vychutnejte si n\u00e1dhernou architekturu, lahodnou kuchyni a p\u0159\u00edv\u011btiv\u00e9 obyvatele m\u011bsta. Nenechte si uj\u00edt dovolenou v \u0158\u00edm\u011b, ani\u017e byste vid\u011bli n\u011bkterou z t\u011bchto pam\u00e1tek, kter\u00e9 mus\u00edte vid\u011bt.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nav\u0161t\u00edv\u00edte n\u011bkdy v bl\u00edzk\u00e9 dob\u011b \u0158\u00edm a p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00edte, co vid\u011bt a d\u011blat? \u0158\u00edm mus\u00ed nav\u0161t\u00edvit ka\u017ed\u00fd cestovatel, a\u0165 u\u017e je tam poprv\u00e9. V hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b It\u00e1lie, kter\u00e9 je z\u00e1rove\u0148 zaps\u00e1no na seznamu sv\u011btov\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed UNESCO, se nach\u00e1z\u00ed spousta historick\u00fdch pam\u00e1tek. Budovy jsou \u00fachvatn\u00e9 a ulice zdob\u00ed font\u00e1ny a sochy. Pokud se v\u00e1m naskytne mo\u017enost prohl\u00e9dnout si m\u011bsto, m\u016f\u017eete se t\u011b\u0161it na ... <a title=\"Nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pam\u00e1tky v \u0158\u00edm\u011b, kter\u00e9 mus\u00edte nav\u0161t\u00edvit\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/cs\/top-must-see-rome-landmarks\/\" aria-label=\"\u010c\u00edst v\u00edce o Top\u00a0Must-See Rome Landmarks\">P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si v\u00edce<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1610,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,31,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1415","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-rome-what-to-see","category-what-to-see-and-do","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"acf":[],"mb":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Top\u00a0Must-See Rome Landmarks - Ready Set Italy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Visiting Rome and wondering the best landmarks you have to see? 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Vystudoval l\u00e9ka\u0159skou fakultu a l\u00e9ta se v\u011bnoval zdravotnictv\u00ed jako v\u0161eobecn\u00fd chirurg. Odchod do d\u016fchodu otev\u0159el novou kapitolu v \u017eivot\u011b doktora Spallanzaniho. Andrea se chce nejen pod\u011blit o svou l\u00e1sku k It\u00e1lii, ale tak\u00e9 pomoci n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016fm, aby si co nejl\u00e9pe u\u017eili v\u00fdlet. Pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed cesty do It\u00e1lie nen\u00ed snadn\u00e9 (zejm\u00e9na pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed ji pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed poprv\u00e9), a tak je tento blog nejen d\u016fkazem Andreovy odborn\u00e9 znalosti italsk\u00e9 kultury, ale tak\u00e9 zdrojem informac\u00ed, kter\u00fd \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016fm zprost\u0159edkuje autentick\u00e9 italsk\u00e9 z\u00e1\u017eitky. 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