{"id":1546,"date":"2022-12-08T18:42:10","date_gmt":"2022-12-08T16:42:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/?p=1546"},"modified":"2024-03-22T06:12:59","modified_gmt":"2024-03-22T04:12:59","slug":"jak-se-dostat-do-pompeji-a-herkulanea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/readysetitaly.com\/cs\/jak-se-dostat-do-pompeji-a-herkulanea\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak se dostat do Pompej\u00ed a Herkulanea"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mount Vesuvius’s volcanic eruption in 79 BC buried the ancient city of Pompeii and Herculaneum under a large volume of pumice and ash. The eruption caught an estimated 12,000 people<\/a> completely unprepared, preserving everyday objects and personal belongings as they were at the moment of the disaster. The villages were rediscovered in 1748 and have since been excavated, providing invaluable insight into Roman life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pompeje a Herkulaneum byla bohat\u00e1 m\u011bsta s luxusn\u00edmi vilami a velkolep\u00fdmi ve\u0159ejn\u00fdmi budovami. Ale, jak se tam dostat<\/a> m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt n\u011bkdy probl\u00e9m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e1lezy z Pompej\u00ed a Herkulanea zahrnuj\u00ed n\u00e1st\u011bnn\u00e9 malby, mozaiky, sochy, \u0161perky, n\u00e1bytek a dokonce i potraviny. Mo\u017en\u00e1 si \u0159\u00edk\u00e1te: \"Stoj\u00ed Pompeje za vid\u011bn\u00ed<\/a>” but let me tell you\u2026 there were over 250 ancient artifacts<\/a> found in Pompeii and seeing everyday items such as cookware, tools, lamps, and coins offer a unique glimpse into the lives of the Romans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jednou z v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed Pompej\u00ed a Herkulanea je obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed dochovan\u00fdch um\u011bleck\u00fdch d\u011bl. Ob\u011b m\u011bsta byla poh\u0159bena pod popelem a pemzou z erupce Vesuvu, co\u017e pomohlo ochr\u00e1nit malby, fresky a mozaiky p\u0159ed zk\u00e1zou. Dnes si n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci mohou prohl\u00e9dnout barevn\u00e9 fresky zobrazuj\u00edc\u00ed v\u0161e od krajinek po bakchan\u00e1lie a slo\u017eit\u00e9 mozaiky na podlah\u00e1ch. Krom\u011b um\u011bleck\u00fdch d\u011bl je zde vystaveno mnoho p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed nahl\u00e9dnout do ka\u017edodenn\u00edho \u017eivota v t\u011bchto starov\u011bk\u00fdch m\u011bstech, nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u00e1bytek, n\u00e1stroje a dokonce i zbytky j\u00eddla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Herculaneum receives around 300,000<\/a> visits annually, significantly less than the 3.5 million visitors<\/a> Pompeii gets each year. The smaller size and fewer visitors give Herculaneum a more tranquil atmosphere compared to Pompeii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jednou z nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed Pompej\u00ed jsou odlitky lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed byli ve m\u011bst\u011b poh\u0159beni b\u011bhem erupce. Tyto odlitky zachov\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159esnou polohu obyvatel m\u011bsta v dob\u011b erupce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aspekt<\/strong><\/td>Transportation Methods<\/strong><\/td>Travel Time<\/strong><\/td>N\u00e1klady<\/strong><\/td>Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 informace<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
Getting to Location<\/td>Airport to Pompeii<\/td>Approx. 15 mins<\/td>\u20ac5<\/td>Take Alibus to Naples Central Station, then Circumvesuviana train to Pompeii.<\/td><\/tr>
<\/td>Airport to Herculaneum<\/td>Approx. 15 mins<\/td>\u20ac5<\/td>Take Alibus to Naples Central Station, then Circumvesuviana train to Herculaneum.<\/td><\/tr>
<\/td>Z Neapole do Pompej\u00ed<\/td>Approx. 40 mins<\/td>\u20ac3.80<\/td>Direct train from Napoli Piazza Garibaldi to Pompeii.<\/td><\/tr>
<\/td>Naples to Herculaneum<\/td>Approx. 20 mins<\/td>\u20ac2.90<\/td>Direct train from Napoli Centrale to Herculaneum.<\/td><\/tr>
From Major Cities<\/td>Rome, Milan, Florence, Venice to Naples<\/td>Varies, around 5-6 hours<\/td>R\u016fzn\u00e9<\/td>Reach Naples first, then catch Circumvesuviana train to Pompeii or Herculaneum.<\/td><\/tr>
Autem<\/td>Distance from Major Cities<\/td>Varies, 2-8 hours<\/td>R\u016fzn\u00e9<\/td>Easy to navigate roads, scenic routes, and parking options available.<\/td><\/tr>
Parkov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/td>Parking Options<\/td>Varies, 2-5 euros\/hour<\/td>R\u016fzn\u00e9<\/td>Street parking, public lots, and smaller lots available.<\/td><\/tr>
Traffic Situation<\/td>Traffic in Towns<\/td>Chaotic, congested<\/td>Not recommended<\/td>Narrow streets, limited parking, and one-way streets.<\/td><\/tr>
Autobusem<\/td>Bus Routes<\/td>Varies, 2.5 hours<\/td>R\u016fzn\u00e9<\/td>Naples-Pompeii-Herculaneum and Rome-Pompeii routes available.<\/td><\/tr>
Podle Cruise<\/td>Cruise Excursions<\/td>N\/A<\/td>N\/A<\/td>Cruise ships offer excursions to Pompeii and Herculaneum from Naples.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Letadlem<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"B\u00edl\u00e1<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kde se leti\u0161t\u011b nach\u00e1z\u00ed?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Pompeje a Herkulaneum se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed v bl\u00edzkosti m\u011bsta Neapol<\/a> in the Campania region of southern Italy. The closest airport is Naples International Airport, about 29km (18 miles) from Pompeii and 15km (9 miles) from Herculaneum.Naples International Airport is the main airport in the Naples area. It is located about 6km (4 miles) northeast of Neapol<\/a> centrum m\u011bsta. Leti\u0161t\u011b m\u00e1 jeden termin\u00e1l pro cestuj\u00edc\u00ed, kter\u00fd byl v roce 2011 zrekonstruov\u00e1n a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en. Nab\u00edz\u00ed lety do mnoha destinac\u00ed v Evrop\u011b a Severn\u00ed Americe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Jak se dostat do Pompej\u00ed a Herkulanea z leti\u0161t\u011b?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Vlak<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Z neapolsk\u00e9ho leti\u0161t\u011b nevede do Herkulanea ani Pompej\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 expresn\u00ed linka. Existuje v\u0161ak n\u011bkolik nep\u0159\u00edm\u00fdch tras, kter\u00fdmi se tam dostanete. Prvn\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed je jet autobusem Alibus z leti\u0161t\u011b na neapolsk\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed. Do stanice Ercolano-Scavino, kter\u00e1 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed vedle archeologick\u00e9ho nalezi\u0161t\u011b Herculaneum, nebo do stanice Pompeje Villa Dei Misteri m\u016f\u017eete nastoupit na vlak Circumvesuviana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cesta na vlakov\u00e9 n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed trv\u00e1 asi 15 minut a stoj\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 5 eur. Cesta vlakem z Napoli Centrale do Herculanea trv\u00e1 asi 20 minut a stoj\u00ed 2,90 \u20ac; z n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed na m\u00edsto v Herculaneu je to p\u011b\u0161ky 500 metr\u016f. Vlak z neapolsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Piazza Garibaldi do Pompej\u00ed jede asi 40 minut a stoj\u00ed 3,80 \u20ac; vlakov\u00e9 n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed v Pompej\u00edch se nach\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo u archeologick\u00e9ho nalezi\u0161t\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Taxi<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Taxi je skv\u011bl\u00fd, ale drah\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak se dostat z leti\u0161t\u011b do Herculanea nebo Pompej\u00ed. Cena j\u00edzdy tax\u00edkem do Herculanea se obvykle pohybuje kolem 80 eur tam i zp\u011bt. Cesta trv\u00e1 asi 15 minut a taxi na v\u00e1s bude \u010dekat asi 2 hodiny. J\u00edzda tax\u00edkem do Pompej\u00ed stoj\u00ed asi 100 eur tam i zp\u011bt. V z\u00e1vislosti na provozu trv\u00e1 j\u00edzda asi 25 minut a taxi bude na m\u00edst\u011b \u010dekat 1-2 hodiny. J\u00edzda tax\u00edkem na ob\u011b m\u00edsta stoj\u00ed 140 eur tam i zp\u011bt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Autobus<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Do Pompej\u00ed se z leti\u0161t\u011b dostanete tak\u00e9 autobusem. Autobusem z leti\u0161t\u011b do Herculanea se dostanete tak, \u017ee vyjdete z p\u0159\u00edletov\u00e9ho termin\u00e1lu a d\u00e1te se doprava. Uvid\u00edte ceduli Curreri Viaggi - tudy mus\u00edte jet. Zast\u00e1vka autobusu se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na konci n\u00e1stupi\u0161t\u011b. Cesta trv\u00e1 asi hodinu a stoj\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 10,00 EUR. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Pompeje vlakem<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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